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Mercedes-Benz GLA X156 (2014-2019) reliability

At a glance

Mercedes-Benz GLA X156 built around 2018: about average at the MOT

Mercedes-Benz GLA X156 models built around 2018 fail their MOT about as often as similar cars the same age.

Looking at a Mercedes-Benz GLA X156?

Enter its number plate to see its full MOT history, risk rating and running costs.

Key figure

16% of MOT tests on Mercedes-Benz GLA X156 models built around 2018 ended in a fail (retests included), against 16% for similar cars the same age.

Most common issue

The most common MOT issue on Mercedes-Benz GLA X156 models built around 2018 involves the tyres.

Mercedes-Benz GLA X156
average reliability2014-2019SUVDIESEL / PETROL

Based on 81,686 tests of GLA models registered 2014-2019.

About 1 in 40 GLA X156 MOTs (2.9%) failed and still hadn't passed 3 days later. That's for cars built around 2018 (7 years old), all fuels combined.

Based on 17,928 tests (DVSA MOT results, 2025). A fail that passed a retest within 3 days, even the same day, isn't counted. Nor is a fail with no later MOT on record.

About 1 in 25 GLA X156 MOTs (4.4%) found at least one dangerous defect. These are cars built around 2018 (7 years old).

Based on 17,928 tests (DVSA MOT results, 2025). Dangerous is the most serious grade an MOT gives: a direct risk to road safety.

X156 fail rate by age

Below typicalAbove typicalHigh (28% or more)Highest fail rateUK average for cars this age
Age / builtFail rateMOT tests
5 yearsbuilt around 2020
7,42112.0%
6 yearsbuilt around 2019
19,96914.3%
7 yearsbuilt around 2018
17,92816.0%
8 yearsbuilt around 2017
13,70117.7%
9 yearsbuilt around 2016
13,12319.1%
10 yearsbuilt around 2015
7,38518.9%
11 yearsbuilt around 2014
2,15917.9%

Fail rate is the share of MOT tests that ended in a fail. Retests count as tests. How we count fail rates Build years are worked out from age, so they are approximate. Tests counted are 2025 MOTs. Highest fail rate at 9 years old.

How the GLA X156 compares

At each age below, see how the GLA X156 holds up against other cars the same age. The averages combine all fuel types.

Based on 182,274 tests across 17 Mercedes-Benz models, built around 2018 (7 years old).

Below typicalAbove typicalHigh (28% or more)Highest fail rateMercedes-Benz average
Age / builtFail rateMOT tests
5 yearsbuilt around 2020
7,42112.0%
6 yearsbuilt around 2019
19,96914.3%
7 yearsbuilt around 2018
17,92816.0%
8 yearsbuilt around 2017
13,70117.7%
9 yearsbuilt around 2016
13,12319.1%
10 yearsbuilt around 2015
7,38518.9%
11 yearsbuilt around 2014
2,15917.9%

Fail rate is the share of MOT tests that ended in a fail. Retests count as tests. How we count fail rates Build years are worked out from age, so they are approximate. Tests counted are 2025 MOTs.

What to check before viewing

The model's most common MOT issues, turned into things you can ask about or look for.

Brake pads

High priority

Ask when the pads were last replaced and check the warning-light history.

Brake discs

High priority

Ask for the date and mileage of the last disc replacement; visually check for a deep wear lip and rust pitting on each disc.

Tyres

Worth checking

Check tread depth across the full width on all four; uneven wear suggests alignment or suspension issues.

Vehicle-specific check

Worth checking

Check the car’s number plate on MOT Wise to see its own MOT history and any recalls for its build years.

Other SUVs to compare

Other SUVs, with each one's figures taken at the same age as the GLA X156.

  1. 1

    Mitsubishi Eclipse

    Same body type, tested at the same age

    Fail rate
    12.4%

    Lower fail rate: 12.4%, against 16.0% for the Mercedes-Benz GLA X156, both built around 2018.

    Some figures could not be compared for these two cars. So this comparison uses the fail rate and recalls only.

    3,969 MOT tests on cars built around 2018

  2. 2

    Volkswagen T-Roc

    Same body type, tested at the same age

    Fail rate
    9.6%
    Fail, no pass in 3 days
    0.9%
    Dangerous
    3.9%

    Lower fail rate: 9.6%, against 16.0% for the Mercedes-Benz GLA X156, both built around 2018.

    9,233 MOT tests on cars built around 2018

  3. 3

    Lexus RX

    Same body type, tested at the same age

    Fail rate
    7.6%
    Fail, no pass in 3 days
    1.3%
    Dangerous
    2.9%
    Still registered at 10 years
    90.4%

    Lower fail rate: 7.6%, against 16.0% for the Mercedes-Benz GLA X156, both built around 2018.

    1,815 MOT tests on cars built around 2018

  4. 4

    Lexus NX

    Same body type, tested at the same age

    Fail rate
    9.5%
    Fail, no pass in 3 days
    1%
    Dangerous
    2.7%
    Still registered at 10 years
    88.4%

    Lower fail rate: 9.5%, against 16.0% for the Mercedes-Benz GLA X156, both built around 2018.

    4,706 MOT tests on cars built around 2018

Fail rate
= the share of MOT tests that ended in a fail. Retests count as tests.
Fail, no pass in 3 days
= the share of MOT tests that failed and still hadn't passed 3 days later. A fail that passed a retest within 3 days, even the same day, isn't counted.
Dangerous
= the share of MOT tests where the tester marked a fault as dangerous. It is against the law to drive the car until it is fixed.
Still registered at 10 years
= the share of cars still registered (taxed or declared off the road) 10 years after they were first registered.

How many are still registered

91%of all Mercedes-Benz GLA cars first registered in 2014 to 2015 were still registered 10 years later. This is the whole model, not only this generation.

UK average for cars first registered in 2014 to 2015: 92% · About typical

The share still registered can reflect demand, the cost of repairs, exports, write-offs and how owners use the car. It isn't proof of how long the car lasts mechanically.

Source: DfT vehicle licensing statistics (VEH0124).

Recall context

54 recalls in all

26 of the 54 GLA X156 recalls cover cars built in these years.

  • 9 Critical
  • 17 more

Top concerns

  • Driver's airbag gas generator housing failure during deployment
  • Electrical wiring in steering assembly may be insufficiently grounded
  • Steering components may be insufficiently grounded

For the exact car, check GOV.UK's recall checker with the number plate.

What has gone wrong on GLA X156 cars built around 2018

The share of diesel cars that have ever failed an MOT on each part of the car. Based on 583 cars.

Structural systems

Suspension
7%
Drivetrain
4%
Emissions
4%

Wear items

Tyres
19%
Brakes
8%
Lighting
6%
How GLA X156 cars have aged

How GLA X156 cars have aged

How fail rates have changed as these cars got older. Each line follows cars first registered in about the same year across several years of MOT data. Not a prediction for any one car.

0%10%20%357911Age at MOTBuilt around 2019, 3 years old at the time of MOT: 8.9% (13,557 tests, 2022 data)Built around 2019, 4 years old at the time of MOT: 10.3% (12,306 tests, 2023 data)Built around 2019, 5 years old at the time of MOT: 11.9% (11,954 tests, 2024 data)Built around 2019, 6 years old at the time of MOT: 13.4% (11,712 tests, 2025 data)2019Built around 2018, 3 years old at the time of MOT: 8.6% (13,627 tests, 2021 data)Built around 2018, 4 years old at the time of MOT: 8.8% (11,905 tests, 2022 data)Built around 2018, 5 years old at the time of MOT: 11.4% (11,355 tests, 2023 data)Built around 2018, 6 years old at the time of MOT: 13.3% (11,136 tests, 2024 data)Built around 2018, 7 years old at the time of MOT: 15.6% (11,076 tests, 2025 data)2018Built around 2017, 4 years old at the time of MOT: 8.5% (9,517 tests, 2021 data)Built around 2017, 5 years old at the time of MOT: 10.4% (8,922 tests, 2022 data)Built around 2017, 6 years old at the time of MOT: 12.9% (8,741 tests, 2023 data)Built around 2017, 7 years old at the time of MOT: 15.7% (8,543 tests, 2024 data)Built around 2017, 8 years old at the time of MOT: 17.3% (8,425 tests, 2025 data)2017Built around 2016, 5 years old at the time of MOT: 10.2% (8,047 tests, 2021 data)Built around 2016, 6 years old at the time of MOT: 12.5% (7,858 tests, 2022 data)Built around 2016, 7 years old at the time of MOT: 15.3% (7,770 tests, 2023 data)Built around 2016, 8 years old at the time of MOT: 16.8% (7,710 tests, 2024 data)Built around 2016, 9 years old at the time of MOT: 19.0% (7,712 tests, 2025 data)2016Built around 2015, 6 years old at the time of MOT: 12.2% (5,855 tests, 2021 data)Built around 2015, 7 years old at the time of MOT: 13.9% (5,665 tests, 2022 data)Built around 2015, 8 years old at the time of MOT: 15.5% (5,524 tests, 2023 data)Built around 2015, 9 years old at the time of MOT: 16.6% (5,359 tests, 2024 data)Built around 2015, 10 years old at the time of MOT: 19.4% (5,411 tests, 2025 data)2015Built around 2014, 7 years old at the time of MOT: 12.1% (2,256 tests, 2021 data)Built around 2014, 8 years old at the time of MOT: 14.2% (2,233 tests, 2022 data)Built around 2014, 9 years old at the time of MOT: 14.8% (2,173 tests, 2023 data)Built around 2014, 10 years old at the time of MOT: 16.2% (2,194 tests, 2024 data)Built around 2014, 11 years old at the time of MOT: 17.9% (2,159 tests, 2025 data)2014
First registered around 2019First registered around 2018First registered around 2017First registered around 2016
How each part holds up as X156 cars age

How each part holds up as X156 cars age

The share of diesel cars built 2017-2020 that have ever failed an MOT on each part of the car. Rates usually rise with age, but can dip slightly as cars leave the road.

Part of the car6 years7 years8 years
SuspensionNo figure7%11%
Brakes6%8%12%
Emissions4%4%5%
Tyres16%19%19%
Lighting4%6%4%
Drivetrain3%4%11%

Based on diesel cars in the 2017-2020 build-year band, from 89 to 852 cars at each age.

X156 variants compared

GLA X156 variants built around 2018

The fail rate for each GLA X156 variant, grouped by fuel. Each row counts fails per MOT test, the same way as the main fail rate chart.

Diesel

  • GLA16.1%11,084 tests

Petrol

  • GLA15.7%6,814 tests
All generations of this modelPlenty of data

Most common issues on Mercedes-Benz GLA models of this age

This list covers every Mercedes-Benz GLA built around 2018, whichever generation it is. We don't have a defect list for the X156 on its own.

Most common advisories and fails

In order of the share of MOT tests that recorded each one

  1. 1
    Advisory

    Tyre worn close to the legal limit or worn on the edge

    19.2%
    Advisory: 4,797Fail: 408 (8% of the times it was found)
  2. 2
    Advisory

    Tyre slightly damaged, cracking or perishing

    11.8%
    Advisory: 2,831Fail: 292 (9% of the times it was found)
  3. 3
    Advisory

    Brake pads wearing thin

    10.9%
    Advisory: 2,045Fail: 311 (13% of the times it was found)
  4. 4
    Advisory

    Brake disc worn, pitted or scored, but not seriously weakened

    8.2%
    Advisory: 2,108Fail: 40 (2% of the times it was found)
  5. 5
    Advisory

    Brake disc worn, but not excessively

    5.2%
    Advisory: 1,212Fail: 92 (7% of the times it was found)

Based on 17,928 tests

Looking at a Mercedes-Benz GLA X156?

Enter its number plate to see its full MOT history, risk rating and running costs.

Frequently asked questions

Built around 2018 (7 years old), the Mercedes-Benz GLA X156 (2014-2019) fails MOTs at about the rate typical for this age. This is based on 17,928 7-year-old MOT tests from DVSA data. Each retest counts as a test.

*The build year is worked out from the date a car was first used on UK roads. For most cars this matches when it was registered, but imports may differ by a few months.

Data sourced from DVSA MOT History API. From 81,686 MOT tests on Mercedes-Benz GLA models first registered between 2014-2019. These figures are a guide, not a guarantee.